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Table 1 Overview of international initiatives strengthening culture collection functioning and collaboration

From: Strengthening mycology research through coordinated access to microbial culture collection strains

World Federation for culture collectionsGuidelines for the establishment and operation of culture collections1968
World Data Centre for MicroorganismsWorld Directory and Global register of culture collections with unique identifiers1972
Common Access to Biological Resources and InformationCABRI Guidelines and access to the consortium collection databases1999
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)Defined Biological Resource Centre (BRC)1999
Recommended Global Biological Resource Centre Network (GBRCN) as a coordinated global effort2006
Best Practice Guidelines for Biological Resource Centres2007
European Commission FP7-Infrastructures-2008-1EMbaRCa project converted OECD BRC guidelines to a draft standard2009
German Federal Ministry of Education and ResearchGBRCN Demonstration Project proof of concept2010
European Strategy Forum for Research Infrastructures (ESFRI)Defragment European research resources2012
Microbial Resources Research Infrastructure (MIRRI)Preparatory phase to coordinate European culture collection operation and standards2016
  1. aEMbaRC: European Consortium for Microbial Resource Centres, Grant Agreement Number 228310—http://www.embarc.eu/
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