Assessment of diversity of Indian aromatic rice germplasm collections for morphological, agronomical, quality traits and molecular characters to identify a core set for crop improvement

Prasad, G. S. V.; Padmavathi, G.; Suneetha, K.; Madhav, M. S.; Muralidharan, K.

doi:10.1186/s43170-020-00013-8

CABI Agriculture and Bioscience

Table 6 Core set of 46 genotypes identified representing all alleles detected 208 ARG genotypes

From: Assessment of diversity of Indian aromatic rice germplasm collections for morphological, agronomical, quality traits and molecular characters to identify a core set for crop improvement

S. No.	ARG No.	Name	Source	Height	Grain type	Grain wt. (g)	Aroma	2AP#
Medium heading (91–110 days)^a
1	1	Shukla Phool	CH	Tall	MS	19	Present	-
2	3	Kubri Mohar	CH	Tall	SS	23	Present	0.66
3	4	Bhatta Phool	UP	Tall	SB	13	Present	-
4	6	Bans patri	CH,MH	INT	MS	12	Present	-
5	8	Chini Kapoor	CH	Tall	SB	15	Present	2.02
6	13	Moongphali—B	UT,UP	SD	SB	15	Present	-
7	14	Shyam Jira	BI	Tall	SB	13	Present	-
8	61	Muhulakuchi	OD	Tall	SB	15	Present	0.91
9	67	Kesr	UP	SD	SB	18	Present	-
10	72	Juhibengal-A	WB	Tall	MS	15	Present	3.64
11	166	Kanak Jeer	UP	Tall	MS	16	Present	0.17
12	201	Kapoor Chini	CH	SD	MS	17	Present	-
13	208	Narendra lalmati	UP	SD	SS	17	Present	1.51
Late heading (111–130 days)
14	15	Dindli	UP	Tall	MS	16	Present	-
15	27	RAU 3041	BI	SD	SB	12	Present	0.91
16	29	RAU 724-48-33	BI	SD	MS	17	Present	-
17	31	Maguraphulla	OD	Tall	SB	21	Present	0
18	41	Ganjeikalli	OD	Tall	SB	17	Present	0
19	44	Jaiphulla	OD	Tall	SB	20	Present	0
20	48	Nagri Dubraj	OD	Tall	MS	16	Present	0.13
21	50	Basnadhan	OD	Tall	SB	13	Present	-
22	62	Thakurabhog	OD	Tall	SB	13	Present	-
23	64	Kalikati	OD	Tall	SB	12	Present	0.98
24	76	Atmashital	CH	Tall	SB	11	Present	-
25	77	Amritbhog	UP	Tall	SB	17	Present	-
26	83	RAU 3079	BI	Tall	SB	13	Present	2.51
27	84	RAU 3030	BI	Tall	MS	12	Present	0.20
28	86	RAU 3043	BI	INT	SB	13	Present	-
29	93	Pimpudibasa	OD	Tall	LB	11	Present	-
30	97	IGSR-3-1-5	CH	INT	SB	12	Present	-
31	98	IGSR-3-1-40	CH	Tall	LB	28	Present	-
32	101	Neelabati	OD	Tall	SB	11	Present	1.65
33	109	Malaysia	UP	Tall	MS	16	Present	-
34	116	ASGPC-19	UP	Tall	SB	12	Present	-
35	121	Bikoni	CH	Tall	SB	27	Present	-
36	126	Dudaga	MP	INT	MS	16	Present	-
37	151	RD 1008 Sel from Dubraj	CH	Tall	SS	15	Present	1.59
38	157	RC 781 Chinnor	CH	Tall	LB	26	Present	-
39	159	RB 287 Dubraj Bandi	CH	Tall	MS	16	Present	-
40	170	Champaran Basmati 1	BI	Tall	MS	18	Present	1.35
41	190	Khorika Joha	AS	Tall	MS	18	Present	0
42	199	Kamini Bhog	UP	Tall	SB	10	Present	2.01
43	205	Kala Namak (Nichlaul)	UP	Tall	MS	19	Present	3.39
Very late heading (> 131 days)
44	46	Magura	OD	Tall	SB	15	Present	-
45	207	Jeerakasala	KE	INT	SB	21	Present	0
46	32	Deulabhog	OD	Tall	MS	-	Present	-

Based on morphological, agronomical and quality traits and molecular characterization with 27 SSR markers. ^a Days to 50% flowering. AS Assam, BI Bihar, CH Chhattisgarh, HA Haryana, KE Kerala, MP Madhya Pradhesh, MH Maharashtra, OD Odisha, UP Uttar Pradesh, UT Uttarakhand and WB West Bengal, Int Intermediate, SD semidwarf, LS long slender, SS short slender, MS medium slender, LB long bold; SB short bold; 2AP 1-Aetyl-2-pyrroline; # Not tested
Source data are provided in Additional file 1: Table S1

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ISSN: 2662-4044

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