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Fig. 4 | CABI Agriculture and Bioscience

Fig. 4

From: Fungal and viral entomopathogens as a combined strategy for the biological control of fall armyworm larvae in maize

Fig. 4

Reduction of recent damage caused by S. frugiperda larvae in maize plants after the application of BCAs NPV (SfMNPV003) and M. rileyi (Nm006) under greenhouse conditions. Data are mean ± SE (n = 3). The statistical analysis was performed separately for each evaluation time. Treatments with the same letter did not present significant differences according to Tukey (P < 0.05). Error bars indicate standard errors of the mean. The dotted line indicates the economic injury level for S. frugiperda in maize (Fernández 2002)

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