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Table 4 Effect of temperature, photoperiod and harvest day (day 26 and 39) on average tissue concentrations (mg/g DW) of non-structural carbohydrates (sugars and starch) in young plants of ‘Delizzimo’ strawberry.Values are means of three biological replicates with 5–6 plants each

From: Growth analysis of the everbearing strawberry ‘Delizzimo’ under controlled temperature and photoperiod conditions

 

Tissue concentrations (mg/g DW)

Temperature (°C)

Photoperiod (h)

Plant fraction

Sucrose

Glucose

Fructose

Total sugars

Starch

26 days

39 days

26 days

39 days

26 days

39 days

26 days

39 days

26 days

39 days

12

10

Lamina

17.5

15.0

33.0

31.6

68.5

62.9

119.0

109.4

16.8

14.3

Petiole

11.1

10.7

46.6

47.4

37.9

30.7

95.6

88.8

26.9

25.1

Crown

13.2

13.7

26.9

27.0

28.7

30.7

68.7

71.4

92.2

80.2

Roots

21.8

21.1

28.0

29.2

29.1

31.1

78.9

81.4

106.3

135.1

Mean

 

15.9

15.1

33.6

33.8

41.0

38.8

90.6

87.7

60.6

63.7

20

Lamina

23.3

14.7

37.7

36.3

75.9

76.4

137.0

127.4

37.3

20.5

Petiole

21.2

10.7

64.6

69.6

42.5

37.8

128.3

118.1

25.5

22.3

Crown

22.6

14.1

27.5

29.6

34.4

36.5

84.5

80.2

67.4

61.9

Roots

14.1

13.5

28.9

27.1

29.9

28.1

73.0

68.7

94.1

105.7

Mean

 

20.3

13.2

39.7

40.6

45.7

44.7

105.7

98.6

56.1

52.6

19

10

Lamina

10.9

13.0

28.8

28.8

57.4

58.9

97.1

100.7

10.9

13.4

Petiole

12.7

25.2

44.1

55.9

32.8

33.8

89.5

114.9

13.5

24.4

Crown

8.9

16.7

26.6

26.6

27.5

31.1

62.9

74.4

17.7

46.2

Roots

10.5

14.0

26.2

26.3

22.8

28.0

59.5

68.3

25.2

108.5

Mean

 

10.7

17.2

31.4

34.4

35.1

38.0

77.2

89.6

16.8

48.9

20

Lamina

9.8

12.3

34.5

33.0

70.6

66.3

114.9

116.6

18.1

14.2

 

Petiole

11.7

13.9

61.0

72.7

39.7

42.7

112.4

129.3

18.2

22.7

 

Crown

12.3

25.2

29.0

29.6

33.7

39.4

75.0

94.2

22.6

36.7

 

Roots

10.3

10.9

22.5

23.9

16.9

23.6

49.7

58.5

21.0

47.0

Mean

 

11.0

15.6

36.8

39.8

40.2

43.0

88.0

98.4

19.4

30.2

26

10

Lamina

13.7

11.2

33.2

33.1

61.9

60.7

108.9

105.0

8.9

13.1

Petiole

11.0

12.9

55.8

65.9

39.7

40.0

106.4

118.7

11.3

13.3

Crown

11.5

14.1

32.5

26.6

41.0

36.7

85.0

77.4

15.9

34.4

Roots

8.5

11.1

23.6

26.6

18.3

24.0

50.4

61.6

12.4

34.6

Mean

 

11.2

12.3

36.3

38.0

40.2

40.3

87.7

90.7

12.2

23.8

20

Lamina

12.4

11.7

34.5

34.9

63.6

60.9

110.5

107.5

11.7

13.3

Petiole

14.5

11.6

55.1

66.2

39.8

41.0

109.4

118.8

17.8

15.7

Crown

32.2

13.9

27.0

31.8

34.9

43.1

94.1

88.8

34.0

27.7

Roots

11.4

9.7

21.6

22.8

17.9

18.6

50.9

51.1

11.4

13.1

Mean

 

17.6

11.7

34.6

38.9

39.0

40.9

91.2

91.5

18.7

17.4

Probability level of significance (ANOVA)

 Source of variation

 Temperature(A)

 

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.004

n.s

< 0.001

n.s

< 0.001

n.s

< 0.001

< 0.001

  Photoperiod (B)

 

0.001

0.036

0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.041

< 0.001

0.016

n.s

< 0.001

  Plant Fraction (C)

 

0.001

0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

  A x B

 

0.003

n.s

< 0.001

0.009

< 0.001

0.05

< 0.001

0.043

0.003

0.002

  A x C

 

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

  B x C

 

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.001

< 0.001

  A x B x C

 

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.037

< 0.001

0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

  1. *The data are the means of three replicates, each with 6 and 5 plants after 26 and 39 days, respectively
  2. n.s not significant