Fig. 1From: Investigating the feasibility of developing a collective action for biological control of fall armyworm among smallholder farmers in rural communities of ZambiaFramework to study the conditions needed for the feasibility of a community-led collective action. The framework applies Ostrom’s 8 Design Principles (1990) for a community-based management of common-pool resources supplemented with the criteria required by communities for an agricultural innovation to be adopted. A component related to innovation brokering and knowledge and information exchange was added to ensure a good match between externally introduced innovation and conducive conditions for collective action (Klerkx et al. 2009)Back to article page