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Table 6 Recursive mixed-process model estimates, first specification with the richness index

From: IITA’s genebank, cowpea diversity on farms, and farmers’ welfare in Nigeria

Explanatory variable

First specification

Richness index (dr)

Anc

Endogenous variable

 Anc

0.293 (0.357)

Household characteristics

 Age

− 0.001 (0.003)

 Sex

− 0.119 (0.144)

 Education

0.011 (0.019)

 Education2

 

− 0.001 (0.001)

 Household size

− 0.017* (0.010)

 Need credit

− 0.157** (0.067)

 Experience

1.030*** (0.204)

Farm characteristics

 Size

− 0.232*** (0.019)

 Slope

0.593*** (0.047)

 Distance to farm

0.004** (0.002)

 Soil fertility

0.379*** (0.107)

Market characteristics

 Distance to seed dealer

0.000 (0.000)

 Distance to village market

0.000 (0.001)

 Distance to district market

0.001 (0.000)

Geographical zone

 North East

− 0.443*** (0.099)

− 0.253*** (0.071)

 Constant

2.444*** (0.187)

− 0.951*** (0.293)

 Prob > chi2

0.000

 N

1557

  1. Column 1 is a tobit regression with the richness index as dependent variable. Column 2 is a probit regression with genebank ancestry as dependent variable. Standard errors are in parentheses. ***,**,*: estimates are statistically significant at 1, 5, or 10% significance level, respectively